We find additional details of Ipuwer Papyrus – a surviving Egyptian scribes (Papyrus Leiden 334)
The door keepers say: “Let us go and plunder.”
Indeed, the face is pale, what the ancestors foretold has arrived; the land is full of confederates, and a man goes to plough with his shield. (2:19:25)
Indeed, the face is pale, what the ancestors foretold has arrived; the land is full of confederates, and a man goes to plough with his shield. (2:19:25)
Indeed, the plunderer everywhere, and the servant takes what
he finds.
Indeed, the Nile overflows yet none plough for it. Everyone
says, “We do not know what will happen throughout the land.”
Indeed, poor men have become owners of wealth and he who
could not make sandals for himself is now a possessor of riches.
(2:19:50)
Indeed, noblemen are in distress, while the poor men is full
of joy. Every town says, “Let us suppress the powerful among us.”(Let us
suppress the powerful among us. Liehtheim: “Let us expel our rulers.”)
(2:20:08)
Indeed, great and small say: “I wish I might die.” Little
children say: “He should not have caused me to live.” And the servant abandons
his household and men will say: “Cakes are lacking for most children; there is
no food. What is the taste of it like today?”
Indeed, magnates are fighting over the spoil of the robber,
and all his property is carried off. Indeed, men eat herbage and wash it down
with water; neither fruit nor herbage can be found and is taken away from the
mouth of the pig. No face is bright because of the hunger.
Indeed, everywhere barely has perished and men are stripped
of clothes, spice and oil; everyone says: “There is none.” The storehouse is
empty and its keeper is stretched on the ground. Indeed, the writings of the
scribes of the cadastre are destroyed and the corn of Egypt is common
property.
Indeed, the laws of the Council chamber are thrown out;
indeed, men walk on them in public places and poor men break them up in the
streets.
Behold, he who could not build a boat for himself is now the
possessor of a fleet; their erstwhile owner looks at them, but they are not
his.
Behold, he who slept wifeless through want [finds]
riches, while he whom he never saw stands making dole.
Behold, he who had no
property is now a possessor of wealth and the magnate praises him.
Behold, the poor of the land have become rich and the
erstwhile owner of property is one who has nothing.
Behold, he who had no loaf is now the owner of a barn and
his storehouse is provided with the goods of another.
Behold, the chiefs of the land flee; there's no purpose for
them because of want.
Behold, no officers are in their right place like a herd
running at random without a herdsman.
Behold, he who had no yoke of oxen is now the owner of a
herd and he who could find for himself no ploughman is now the owner of
cattle.
Behold, he who had no grain is now the owner of granaries,
and he who had to fetch loan-corn for himself is now one who issues it.
Behold, he who had no dependents is now an owner of serfs
and he who was a magnate now performs his own errands.
Behold, he who once recorded the harvest now knows nothing
about it while he who never ploughed for himself is now the owner of corn; the
reaping takes place but is not reported. The scribe sits in his office but his
hand are idle in it. Indeed, gates, columns and walls are consumed by the
fire.
Indeed, towns are destroyed and upper Egypt has become an
empty waste. Indeed the builders of pyramids have become cultivators and those
who were in the sacred bark are now yoke to it. Gold is lacking and materials
for every kind of craft have come to an end. What can we do about it? All is
ruin!
Indeed, laughter is perished and is no longer made; it is
groaning that is throughout the land, mingled with complaints.
Behold things have been done which have not happened for a
long time past; the king has been deposed by the rabble. The statues are burned
and their tombs destroyed.
Behold, the land has been deprived of the kingship by a few
lawless men. How comes it that every man kills his brother? The troops whom we
marshaled for ourselves have turned into foreigners and have taken to ravaging.
Lower Egypt weeps; the king’s storehouse is the common property of everyone.
All is ruin!
Thanks for your sharing.
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ReplyDeleteanother evidence to proof the truthfulness of the Bible!
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